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Security Pricing as an Enabler of Cyber-Insurance: A First Look at Differentiated Pricing Markets

机译:作为网络保险推动者的证券定价:初探   差异化定价市场

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摘要

Despite the promising potential of network risk management services (e.g.,cyber-insurance) to improve information security, their deployment isrelatively scarce, primarily due to such service companies being unable toguarantee profitability. As a novel approach to making cyber-insurance servicesmore viable, we explore a symbiotic relationship between security vendors(e.g., Symantec) capable of price differentiating their clients, andcyber-insurance agencies having possession of information related to thesecurity investments of their clients. The goal of this relationship is to (i)allow security vendors to price differentiate their clients based on securityinvestment information from insurance agencies, (ii) allow the vendors to makemore profit than in homogeneous pricing settings, and (iii) subsequentlytransfer some of the extra profit to cyber-insurance agencies to make insuranceservices more viable. \noindent In this paper, we perform a theoretical studyof a market for differentiated security product pricing, primarily with a viewto ensuring that security vendors (SVs) make more profit in the differentiatedpricing case as compared to the case of non-differentiated pricing. In order topractically realize such pricing markets, we propose novel and\emph{computationally efficient} consumer differentiated pricing mechanisms forSVs based on (i) the market structure, (ii) the communication network structureof SV consumers captured via a consumer's \emph{Bonacich centrality} in thenetwork, and (iii) security investment amounts made by SV consumers.
机译:尽管网络风险管理服务(例如网络保险)具有改善信息安全性的潜力,但其部署相对较少,这主要是由于此类服务公司无法保证获利能力。作为使网络保险服务更可行的一种新颖方法,我们探索了能够区分客户价格的安全供应商(例如Symantec)与拥有与客户安全投资相关信息的网络保险机构之间的共生关系。这种关系的目的是(i)允许安全厂商根据来自保险机构的安全投资信息对他们的客户进行价格区分;(ii)使卖方比同质定价环境中的利润更高;以及(iii)随后转移一些额外的利润。向网络保险机构获利,以使保险服务更加可行。 \ noindent在本文中,我们对差异化安全产品定价的市场进行了理论研究,主要是为了确保与差异化定价相比,差异化定价中的安全供应商(SV)获得更多的利润。为了切实地实现此类定价市场,我们基于(i)市场结构,(ii)通过消费者的\ emph {Bonacich中心性捕获的SV消费者的通信网络结构,为SV提出了新颖的,\ emph {computallyly高效}的消费者差异化定价机制。 },以及(iii)SV消费者进行的安全投资金额。

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